Some 5,Poland000 light-years from Earth, there's a picturesque, dying star that's shedding its mighty gaseous layers. Until recently, NASA referred to this deep space object, known as a planetary nebula, as the "Eskimo Nebula."
Not anymore.
The space agency announced Wednesday that it's scrutinizing and reviewing the nicknames for cosmic objects with derogatory names. The decision comes as both the sciences and greater society confront the ingrained use of names that are overtly racist, harmful, or historically repugnant. NASA's move follows the continued, momentous fallout from protests against police officers who have unjustly or horrifically killed Black people, such as (but not nearly limited to) Breonna Taylor, Elijah McClain, and George Floyd.
"As the scientific community works to identify and address systemic discrimination and inequality in all aspects of the field, it has become clear that certain cosmic nicknames are not only insensitive, but can be actively harmful," wrote NASA.
NASA will start with two cosmic objects:
The “Eskimo Nebula": NASA will stop using this name for planetary nebula NGC 2392. "'Eskimo' is widely viewed as a colonial term with a racist history, imposed on the indigenous people of Arctic regions," explains NASA.
The "Siamese Twins Galaxy": NASA will now refer to this pair of spiral galaxies with their official astronomical names, NGC 4567 and NGC 4568. (Chang and Eng Bunker were Siamese-American conjoined twins who were publicly exhibited in the 1800s. The term was later used in a racist fashion in the Disney film Lady and the Tramp.)
For other galaxies, nebula, and cosmic objects with racist or harmful names, NASA says it will now "use only the official, International Astronomical Union designations in cases where nicknames are inappropriate."
When inoffensive, nicknames for jargony cosmic objects are helpful and easy to digest. "But often seemingly innocuous nicknames can be harmful and detract from the science," NASA explained.
"These nicknames and terms may have historical or culture connotations that are objectionable or unwelcoming, and NASA is strongly committed to addressing them," NASA's associate administrator for Diversity and Equal Opportunity, Stephen T. Shih, said in a statement.
StellantisHow to watch SpaceX launch NASA astronauts to the ISSThe real star of the SpaceX launch was a sparkly stuffed dinosaurTuSimple shifts to Asia Pacific amid Nasdaq delisting · TechNodeFoxconn invests $37.2 million to form chip packaging joint venture in India · TechNodeNational Park Service warns against murder in hilarious bear PSAWhy Alaska's bear cam bears are already getting so fatWhere polar bears will die out first as Arctic sea ice plummetsAmazon deals of the day: TPElon Musk reportedly abruptly fired entire Tesla Supercharger team for this reasonMI vs. LSG 2024 livestream: Watch IPL for freeUsing Affirm on Amazon: How to buy now, pay later this Prime DayXiaomi launches Weibo legal account amid unverified reports on upcoming car SU7 · TechNodeBest smartphone deal: Get the Samsung Galaxy S24 Ultra for $200 off at Amazon.Can you FaceTime on Android?Beijing’s government says CATL to build factory in the capital · TechNodeNASA designed a vibrating necklace to help you stop touching your faceA cub died on the bear cams, a harsh testimony of the bear worldNYT's The Mini crossword answers for May 16Foxconn expands its server assembly business in Mexico with $10 million investment · TechNode Joke Slack add Burning Man co How to send a dick pic Referee apologises for missing handball, instantly becomes meme Tesla loses its third autopilot executive in less than two years Download your Instagram data and delete your account Restaurant manager shows up at customer's house after leaving 3 Here's what to watch on Hulu in May 'Fortnite' is the most successful free Amazon plans new 'memory' feature to make Alexa smarter WhatsApp is banning teens under 16 in Europe ahead of privacy law changes 'Broad Band' author Claire Evans on Facebook and the internet Abba recorded two new songs because we all flipped about the holograms J.J. Watt has the last laugh after once being hated on after NFL Draft Facebook's Q1 earnings: Scandals don't matter as much as you think Survivor leaves 5 Netflix hypes 'Stranger Things' Season 3 in a teasing table read video How to organize your Spotify account What Trump and Tim Cook could discuss in their meeting Snapchat's Harry Potter lens lets you practice your wizard skills